Every baby is different, so there is no set time for when teething will happen. Some babies may start teething as early as 4 months, while others may not have any teeth by their first birthday. Typically, teething occurs between 6-12 months of age.
One of the first signs of teething is increased saliva or drooling, which can begin around 3 months. Keep some bibs handy to manage the drool. The teething process itself can take several months, so it requires patience. Most babies usually get their two front bottom teeth first, but if your baby gets a different tooth first, there’s no need to worry. Every baby’s teething pattern is unique.
There are various things you can do to help your baby during teething. Allowing them to explore their mouth by chewing on their hands, feet, or different textures can provide relief. Look for lightweight, textured teething toys or fabric items like washcloths. Since every baby has different preferences, having a variety of options available is a good idea. Some babies may enjoy cold items, but avoid using frozen teethers as they can be too cold for their gums. Massaging their gums with a damp washcloth, a silicone finger brush, or your clean finger can also help alleviate discomfort.
Teething does not typically cause high fevers, so if your baby has a fever over 100.4 degrees Fahrenheit, it’s important to consider other possible causes and consult your baby’s healthcare provider. While teething may cause changes in stool consistency (sometimes called “teething diapers”), watery diarrhea or vomiting are not caused by teething and may indicate illness. When in doubt, always reach out to your baby’s healthcare provider for guidance and reassurance.
Avoid using numbing gels and creams that are applied to the gums, as they don’t provide long-lasting relief due to excessive drooling. They can also numb the back of the throat and interfere with the gag reflex, posing risks. Teething tablets containing belladonna are also not recommended. Instead, if your baby experiences pain or has a low-grade fever, consult your child’s healthcare provider about using acetaminophen or ibuprofen, depending on their age.
Once your baby’s first tooth emerges, it’s time to start a dental care routine. Brush their teeth twice a day, every day. In the beginning, you can use a small children’s toothbrush or a silicone finger brush with water, and you don’t need to use toothpaste right away. Schedule a dentist appointment after their first tooth appears or when they turn 1, whichever comes first. Regular dental check-ups every six months are important to maintain oral health.
It’s essential to know that baby teeth are susceptible to decay. To prevent tooth decay, avoid giving your baby a bottle in their crib for naps or overnight, and refrain from giving them sugary drinks or candy. If you have any specific questions about teething, don’t hesitate to reach out to WIC or your baby’s healthcare provider or dentist.